Innovation | Description | Value Proposition |
---|---|---|
Advanced filtration | Using advances in nanotechnology to develop filtration membranes that remove hard-to-capture micropollutants, or advance biological filtration, using bacteria to purify water while converting energy from oxidation into electricity. | Nanocomposite membranes provide higher flux, permeability and selectivity than conventional solutions. Together with natural and self-cleaning filters, new advancements contribute to energy-saving and cost-effective water filtration. |
Digital water management | Using AI, IoT sensors and advanced meters to automatically measure water quality and quantity; geographical information systems (GIS), digital twins and AR/VR to visualise and model situations across the water cycle; and 5G, blockchain and the cloud to ensure speed and data security. | Improves decision-making and efficiency in water utility companies by making it possible to monitor and identify toxicity levels and detect pollution episodes in the water, thereby enhancing safety and sustainability. |
Novel desalination techniques | Techniques that increase the energy efficiency of existing desalination plants by integrating renewable energies like solar power, implementing brine diffusers to reduce toxic brine discharges and applying alternative desalination techniques/solutions like wave-powered desalination buoys. | Decreases energy costs associated with desalination (currently 25% of the world’s water management energy use) and make desalination more accessible and easier to implement in different regions. |
Energy production from waste water by products | Technologies that help treat sewage sludge and convert it into other resources such as phosphorus, fuel, nutrients, activated carbons for water treatment, soil remediation materials, biochar (biomass-derived charcoal) and synthesis gas (syngas). | More economical and ecological ways to treat and dispose of sewage sludge while creating added value, thereby contributing to a circular economy. This wastewater could replace 25% of nitrogen and 15% of phosphorus used to fertilise agricultural land, as well as 15% of the water used to irrigate the world’s farmlands. |
New waste water treatment methods | Novel methods for reducing sludge from treated wastewater, such as thermal hydrolysis, microbial fuel cells (MFC) technology, solar photo catalysis and natural wastewater treatment technologies. | These technologies require less space and less wastewater than traditional methods, produce less sludge, use the sludge that is produced for energy production, generate more biogas and/or pollute less. |
Microplastic reduction solutions | Innovative solutions such as buoys and filters that capture and reduce the quantity of microplastics in the oceans. | Reduces pollution and improves conditions for ocean biodiversity, increases water quality and facilitates waste cleaning at a lower cost and higher efficiency than current solutions. |
Oil spill remediation techniques | The use of methods like magnetic soap, autonomous robots and ultra-absorbent sponges to clean up oil spills around the world. | New methods are designed to remove oil from the water as quickly and efficiently as possible. |
Fórum Oceano is the managing entity of the Portuguese Sea Cluster, certified and recognised by the Ministry of Economy and the Sea, the Ministry of National Defence and the Ministry of Planning and Infrastructure.
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